Introduction Pleurisy is the inflammation of the pleura, the thin membrane surrounding the lungs. The pleura has two layers: the visceral pleura covering the lungs and the parietal pleura lining the chest wall. When these layers become inflamed, they rub together, causing sharp, stabbing chest pain, which worsens with breathing, coughing, or sneezing. Pleurisy can develop due to infections, lung diseases, autoimmune disorders, trauma, or other underlying conditions. Recognizing the symptoms early and seeking proper treatment is essential to prevent complications and ensure faster recovery. Causes of Pleurisy Causes of Pleurisy Pleurisy can develop from a variety of causes, both infectious and non-infectious: Bacterial Infections: Pneumonia caused by bacteria is a common trigger. Other bacterial infections like tuberculosis can also affect the pleura. Viral Infections: Influenza, RSV, or other respiratory viruses can lead to inflammation of the pleura. Fungal Infe...
Facial Black Moles F acial black moles, known as “moles” or “pigmented nevi,” are very common and usually harmless. These are dark spots formed by the clustering of pigment cells called melanocytes. Moles may appear flat, raised, round, oval, soft, or firm. Some people develop moles in childhood, while others develop them later in life due to hormones, sunlight, or excess melanin formation. Homeopathy offers safe, natural, non-surgical treatment for facial moles with long-lasting results. What Are Facial Moles? Moles are spots formed due to localized melanin collection in the skin. They may be light brown, dark brown, or deep black. Many people have multiple moles on their face and body. Most moles remain unchanged and are harmless throughout life. Types of Moles Types of Facial Moles Flat black moles Raised moles Deep pigmented dark moles Congenital moles (since birth) Acquired moles (develop later) Hormonal moles Sun-induced moles Causes of Moles ...